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Laboratory Measurement of Deformations of Bidirectionally Prestressed Masonry

Marie Stara, Radim Cajka, Pavlina Mateckova, Vojtech Buchta
Transactions of the VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Civil Engineering Series
2012, Volume 12, Issue 2, Pages 180-185
Doi: 10.2478/v10160-012-0032-4
This paper deals with laboratory measurements of deformations in the place exposed to local load caused by pre-stressing. The measurements are made at the masonry corner built in the laboratory equipment. The laboratory equipment was designed at Faculty of Civil Engineering VSB-TU of Ostrava for measurement tri-axial stress-strain conditions in masonry. In this masonry corner two pre-stressing bars are placed. These bars are in different height and are anchored to the anchor plates, which transfer pre-stressing forces to the masonry. The masonry was pre-stressed in the both directions. The specimen for laboratory testing is performed in the proportion to the reality of 1:1.
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