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Nonlinear Analysis of Buckling and Postbuckling

Martin Psotny
Transactions of the VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Civil Engineering Series
2014, Volume 14, Issue 1, Pages 75-80
Doi: 10.2478/tvsb-2014-0010
The stability analysis of slender web loaded in compression was presented. To solve this problem, a specialized computer program based on FEM was created. The nonlinear finite element method equations were derived from the variational principle of minimum of potential energy. To obtain the nonlinear equilibrium paths, the Newton-Raphson iteration algorithm was used. Corresponding levels of the total potential energy were defined. The peculiarities of the effects of the initial imperfections were investigated. Special attention was focused on the influence of imperfections on the post-critical buckling mode. The stable and unstable paths of the nonlinear solution were separated. Obtained results were compared with those gained using ANSYS system.
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